If you're preparing for a tech interview with a big tech company like Adobe, Amazon, Microsoft, Google, or others, you're surely aware of the need of knowing how to make an impression. Whether you want to be a Web Designer, Game Developer, Machine Learning Enthusiast, or work in any other connected tech profession, there is one thing that you must have - programming languages. Yes, you guessed it right.
When you have a job interview as a software engineer applicant with one of these companies, they will usually look into several aspects. Beside your problem-solving abilities, understanding of data structures and algorithms, it is necessary to mention your coding talents. Some languages are constantly in more demand than others. A study by Coding Dojo reveals that Python, PHP, JavaScript, Swift and Ruby are the five most popular programming languages employed by the top firms.
Today, we'll go through these top five programming languages to learn if you want to work for big tech firms like Google, Facebook, or Microsoft.
1. JavaScript
JavaScript was once a language that could only be used in a browser, such as Chrome, Firefox, or Safari. However, people have recently begun to use it to develop back end code, or code that runs on your servers, rather than just front end code, which runs on your device, whether it's a phone or a laptop.
JavaScript is a fantastic language to learn if you're looking for work. It's also quite simple and straightforward to understand. Now, if you're new to programming, JavaScript would be highly recommended.
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Some main features of JavaScript including:
LightWeight Scripting language
Dynamic Typing
Object-oriented programming support
Functional Style
Platform Independent
Prototype-based
Interpreted Language
Async Processing
Client-side validation
More control in the browsers
2. Ruby
Ruby is a Japanese programming language. It gained popularity as a result of Ruby on Rails' success. And Ruby on Rails was, at one point, the hottest framework for developing websites.
Ruby on Rails is capable of a wide range of tasks. RoR has made coding a lot easier for programmers. Why use Ruby on Rails if there are so many alternative frameworks to choose from? This technology has demonstrated programmers how to make coding smarter with its amazing and distinctive characteristics. It can handle complicated situations and makes programming simple for anyone.
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Key Features of Ruby on Rails including:
Convention over configuration
Automated Testing.
Localization
Scaffolding
Vast libraries
RoR performs a lot of things to help us save time and effort. It's like having a friend beside you who understands you and executes a range of programming tasks for you before you ever ask.
Ruby is also a very simple and straightforward language to learn. Many firms want to design iOS apps, so if you have this skill, it would be at ease for you to show your coding talent.
3. Python
In North America, Python is a very popular programming language. Many businesses use it to build websites using frameworks such as Django and Flask. This is most likely your preferred language.
If you're interested in data science, machine learning, or science in general, this is the place to be. It's also one of Google's primary languages. As a result, it's popular in both large and small businesses. The language is used by almost every IT giant like Amazon, Google, Facebook, etc. so you should have no trouble finding jobs with this language.
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Python is a high-level programming language that supports a variety of programming paradigms, including structured, functional, and object-oriented. The language features a straightforward syntax and a focus on code readability, making it simple to pick up and use. Some main features of Python including:
Extensive library support
Cross-platform Language
Supports automatic garbage collection
Can be integrated with C, C++, Java, etc.
Supports GUI Programming
4. Swift
Swift is one of the most difficult programming languages, and its popularity is constantly growing. Apple Inc. created this programming language, which is a general-purpose and multi-paradigm programming language for iOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS apps.
Swift is a quick, safe, and modern programming language that allows for some interactivity in creation. Closures, generics, and type inference are just a few of the characteristics that make it much easier to use and simplify typical Objective-C patterns. It incorporates features from both C and Objective-C while avoiding the drawbacks of direct C compatibility and the limits that come with it. Swift completely redefines our understanding of mobile app development for Apple products.
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Features:
Interoperable with Objective-C Language
Automatic Memory Management using uses Automatic Reference Counting (ARC)
Fast, Safe, and Expressive programming language
Functional Programming Patterns
Powerful Error Handling, etc.
Because Apple isn't going anywhere and will continue to rule the tech sector in the future, demand for Swift is expected to increase in the coming days.
5. PHP
Finally, but certainly not least!! PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor and is one of the most widely used programming languages. It's an open-source server-side scripting language designed specifically for web development.
PHP is a fairly simple and easy-to-use programming language when compared to other scripting languages. The PHP code is executed on the server first, and then the result is sent to the browser. Furthermore, the language is quite adaptable, as it may easily be combined with a variety of other languages.
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Another self-explanatory illustration of PHP's capabilities is Facebook. This social network has evolved into a complex environment with a varied variety of features, including instant messaging, advertising, blogging, news presentation, video playback,..., but it is still based on PHP code that is tightly related to other web technologies.
Features:
Loosely Typed Language
Cross-platform Compatibility
Fast and Efficient Performance
Supports object-oriented programming features
Can be integrated with HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc.
So, these are some of the most popular programming languages to learn for a successful career. However, you are not sure what to learn, all you need to do is pick one (or a few) that best fits your needs and objectives and familiarize yourself with it.
Contact us if you need a custom-built web application but aren't sure which technology to use. Our experts will recommend the best stack of web development technologies for your needs and create a high-quality software solution.